영문법, <문제> 및 <해설(AI)>--(002강) > 자유게시판

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영문법, <문제> 및 <해설(AI)>--(002강)

<학습법> : 전과 같음

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1. “Where ______ she from?” “She ______ from Japan.”

A) are / is B) is / is C) is / am D) are / are

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1. “Where ______ she from?” “She ______ from Japan.”

???? 정답: B) is / is

주어가 she이므로 동사는 is.

“Where is she from?” / “She is from Japan.”

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2. This ______ my friend. ______ name’s Richard.

A) are / His B) is / My C) is / His D) his / His

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2. This ______ my friend. ______ name’s Richard.

???? 정답: C) is / His

“This is my friend.”

“His name’s Richard.” → 이름이 남자이므로 His.

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3. They ______ Lisa and Max. They ______ from the USA.

A) is / is B) are / is C) are / are D) is / is

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3. They ______ Lisa and Max. They ______ from the USA.

???? 정답: C) are / are

주어 They → 동사 are.

“They are Lisa and Max.”

“They are from the USA.”

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4. I have ______ brother. ______ name is David

A) an / His B) a / Her C) a / His D) * / His

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4. I have ______ brother. ______ name is David.

???? 정답: C) a / His

“brother”는 단수 가산명사 → a brother.

형제의 이름은 David → His name is David.

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5. Hello! My ___ ___ Maria. I ___ ___ Mexico.

A) name is / from am B) is name / from am

C) name is / am from D) name am / is from

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5. Hello! My ___ ___ Maria. I ___ ___ Mexico.

???? 정답: C) name is / am from

“My name is Maria.”

“I am from Mexico.” → 올바른 어순.

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6. “______ are you?” “I’m Alex.”

A) Which B) How C) What D) Who

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6. “______ are you?” “I’m Alex.”

???? 정답: D) Who

이름을 물어보는 질문은 “Who are you?”

“What are you?”는 직업이나 정체성을 물을 때 사용.

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7. Champaigne is ______ French drink.

A) a B) the C) an D) *

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7. Champaigne is ______ French drink.

???? 정답: A) a

셀 수 있는 단수 명사 drink 앞에는 a 필요.

“Champagne is a French drink.”

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8. Oxford is ______ English university.

A) a B) an C) the D) *

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8. Oxford is ______ English university.

A) a → “Oxford is a English university”

→ 틀림. “English”는 모음으로 시작하므로 “a” 대신 an을 써야 함.

B) an → “Oxford is an English university”

→ 문법적으로 맞음. 뜻은 “옥스퍼드는 하나의 영국 대학이다.”

(여러 대학 중 하나라는 의미)

C) the → “Oxford is the English university”

→ 문법적으로 맞음. 뜻은 “옥스퍼드는 그 영국 대학이다.”

(영국을 대표하는 특정 대학임을 강조할 때)

D) * (무관사) → “Oxford is English university”

→ 관사 없이는 문법적으로 틀림.

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9. English is ______ international language.

A) a B) an C) the D) *

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9. English is ______ international language.

???? 정답: B) an

international은 모음 발음(i)으로 시작 → an international language.

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10. Milan is ______ Italian city.

A) a B) an C) the D) *

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10. Milan is ______ Italian city.

???? 정답은 B) an.

Italian은 /ɪ/ 모음 발음으로 시작 → an Italian city가 맞다.

(조금 헷갈리기 쉬운 부분!)

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